Chamomile Essential Oil
Chamomile is an aromatic herb renowned for its soothing properties. The Chamomile plant is native to Europe but is now cultivated in various regions worldwide, including the United States and Egypt, where the climate is favorable for its growth.
Chamomile Essential Oil is obtained through the steam distillation of the flowers of the Chamomile plant. It is highly valued in the essential oils industry for its numerous therapeutic benefits and versatile applications. The oil has a warm, sweet, and herbaceous aroma, which adds a delightful touch to various personal care and wellness products.
Botanical Name of Chamomile Plant?
The botanical name of the Chamomile plant can refer to two different species:
- German Chamomile: The botanical name for German Chamomile is Matricaria chamomilla. It is also commonly known as Matricaria recutita. German Chamomile is an annual plant with delicate, daisy-like flowers, a white center, and yellow disc florets.
- Roman Chamomile: The botanical name for Roman Chamomile is Chamaemelum nobile. It is a perennial plant with small, daisy-like flowers, a yellow center, and white ray florets. Roman Chamomile is often used for its aromatic and medicinal properties.
German Chamomile and Roman Chamomile are widely used in the essential oil industry, and their essential oils are highly sought after for their therapeutic benefits.
Chamomile Essential Oil Chemotype, Odour, & Olfactive Description?
Chamomile Essential Oil comprises several chemical compounds that can vary depending on the species and extraction method. The two most common chemotypes of Chamomile Essential Oil are:
- German Chamomile Essential Oil: The primary chemical components of German Chamomile Essential Oil include chamazulene, bisabolol oxide A and B, bisabolol, and farnesene. Chamazulene gives the oil its characteristic deep blue color and contributes to its anti-inflammatory properties. German Chamomile Essential Oil has a warm, herbaceous, and slightly sweet aroma.
- Roman Chamomile Essential Oil: The primary chemical constituents of Roman Chamomile Essential Oil are esters, including isobutyl angelate and isoamyl angelate. These esters contribute to the oil's soothing effects. Roman Chamomile Essential Oil has a sweet, fruity, and apple-like aroma.
In terms of olfactive description, Chamomile Essential Oil is often described as having a calming, floral, and slightly fruity aroma. It possesses a gentle, soothing quality commonly associated with relaxation and stress relief. The scent of Chamomile Essential Oil can vary slightly depending on the species and growing conditions, but it generally offers a comforting and pleasant fragrance.
Extraction Methods of Chamomile Essential Oil
Chamomile Essential Oil is obtained by extracting the aromatic compounds present in the flowers of the chamomile plant. Two standard methods for extracting Chamomile Essential Oil are steam distillation and solvent extraction.
Steam Distillation: The most common method for extracting Chamomile Essential Oil is steam distillation. Chamomile flowers are placed in a distillation chamber, and steam is passed through them. The heat from the steam releases the volatile compounds in the flowers, condensing into a liquid. The resulting water and essential oil mixture are separated, with the essential oil collected as the final product. Steam distillation preserves chamomile's soothing and therapeutic properties, making it ideal for producing high-quality essential oil.
Solvent Extraction: Solvent extraction is used for obtaining Chamomile Essential Oil, particularly for delicate or heat-sensitive flowers. A solvent, such as hexane or ethanol, extracts the essential oil from the chamomile flowers. The solvent dissolves the essential oil and captures its aromatic compounds. The mixture is then filtered, and the solvent evaporates, leaving the concentrated essential oil behind. It is important to source Chamomile Essential Oil from reputable suppliers to ensure the absence of residual solvents.
Both steam distillation and solvent extraction have their advantages and applications. Steam distillation is a natural and traditional method that preserves the purity and integrity of essential oils. Solvent extraction, on the other hand, is more efficient for delicate or temperature-sensitive botanicals, resulting in higher yields. When sourcing Chamomile Essential Oil, choose suppliers who prioritize reputable extraction methods and strict quality control to ensure the oil's therapeutic properties, purity, and safety in industries like aromatherapy, skincare, and herbal remedies.
Industries Where Chamomile Essential Oil Used?
Chamomile Essential Oil is used in the following industries:
Aromatherapy, Skincare, Cosmetics, Herbal remedies, Perfumery, Personal care products, Massage therapy, Bath and body products, Wellness and spa, Natural health products.
Chamomile Essential Oil Starting Price in B2B Market?
The starting price of Chamomile Essential Oil in the B2B market can vary depending on factors such as quality, quantity, supplier, and market conditions. It is best to directly contact producers or consult industry sources to obtain accurate and up-to-date pricing information for Chamomile Essential Oil in the B2B market.
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Type :Essential Oils
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