Platycerium Desv.
  • Mém. Soc. Linn. Paris 6(3): 213 (1827) 


Cite taxon page as 'WFO (2025): Platycerium Desv. Published on the Internet;http://www.worldfloraonline.org/taxon/wfo-4000030087. Accessed on: 04 Jun 2025'

Local Descriptions

Order descriptions by:

General Information

Plants epiphytic or occasionally epilithic, of very striking appearance, solitary or in clusters. Rhizome thick, shortly creeping, concealed by roots and fronds; scales large, basifixed to peltate, mostly with a thickened dark central portion, margin ciliate, concolorous or pale brown; fronds clustered, extremely dimorphic; lamina fleshy, leathery, covered with stellate hairs when young; costa none, main veins conspicuous, dichotomously branched, usually several on each lobe or branch, minor veins visible or concealed, much anastomosing with free included veinlets. Basal fronds persistent, base strongly appressed to substrate, entire or forked several times; fertile foliage fronds in pairs, simple to variously dichotomously forked, erect to pendulous. Sori forming large soral patches, paraphyses many, stellate. Spores 64 per sporangium, or 8 (P. ridleyi Christ), monolete, smooth. x = 37.

  • Provided by: [B].Flora of China @ efloras.org
    • Source: [
    • 1
    • ]. 

    Morphology

    Epiphytes de grande taille, à rhizome rampant. Frondes dimorphes , les unes collectrices d'humus « nest leaves , » arrondies, entières ou lobées, appliquées au substratum , imbriquées, les autres normales, courtement pétiolées, pendantes, bifurquées , à surfaces plus ou moins couvertes de poils stellés. Nervures principales dichotomes, les secondaires anastomosées, formant des aréoles à nervilles incluses. Sporanges recouvrant entièrement, à la face inférieure, des portions spécialisées de la fronde , mélangés de paraphyses stellées.

  • Provided by: [A].Flore du Gabon
    • Source: [
    • 3
    • ]. 
    Flore du GabonMorphology

    Epiphytes de grande taille, à rhizome rampant. Frondes dimorphes , les unes collectrices d'humus « nest leaves , » arrondies, entières ou lobées, appliquées au substratum , imbriquées, les autres normales, courtement pétiolées, pendantes, bifurquées , à surfaces plus ou moins couvertes de poils stellés. Nervures principales dichotomes, les secondaires anastomosées, formant des aréoles à nervilles incluses. Sporanges recouvrant entièrement, à la face inférieure, des portions spécialisées de la fronde , mélangés de paraphyses stellées.

    Flora of China @ efloras.orgGeneral Information

    Plants epiphytic or occasionally epilithic, of very striking appearance, solitary or in clusters. Rhizome thick, shortly creeping, concealed by roots and fronds; scales large, basifixed to peltate, mostly with a thickened dark central portion, margin ciliate, concolorous or pale brown; fronds clustered, extremely dimorphic; lamina fleshy, leathery, covered with stellate hairs when young; costa none, main veins conspicuous, dichotomously branched, usually several on each lobe or branch, minor veins visible or concealed, much anastomosing with free included veinlets. Basal fronds persistent, base strongly appressed to substrate, entire or forked several times; fertile foliage fronds in pairs, simple to variously dichotomously forked, erect to pendulous. Sori forming large soral patches, paraphyses many, stellate. Spores 64 per sporangium, or 8 (P. ridleyi Christ), monolete, smooth. x = 37.

    Distribution Map

     
    • Native distribution
    • Introduced distribution
    Found in
    • Africa East Tropical Africa Kenya
    • Tanzania
    • Uganda
    • Northeast Tropical Africa Ethiopia
    • Sudan
    • South Tropical Africa Angola
    • Malawi
    • Mozambique
    • Zambia
    • Zimbabwe
    • West Tropical Africa Benin
    • Ghana
    • Guinea
    • Ivory Coast
    • Liberia
    • Nigeria
    • Senegal
    • Sierra Leone
    • West-Central Tropical Africa Burundi
    • Cameroon
    • Central African Republic
    • Equatorial Guinea
    • Gabon
    • Gulf of Guinea Is.
    • Rwanda
    • Zaire
    • Western Indian Ocean Comoros
    • Madagascar
    • Mauritius
    • Réunion
    • Seychelles
    • Asia-Temperate China China South-Central
    • Asia-Tropical Indian Subcontinent Assam
    • Bangladesh
    • Indo-China Cambodia
    • Laos
    • Myanmar
    • Thailand
    • Vietnam
    • Malesia Borneo
    • Jawa
    • Lesser Sunda Is.
    • Malaya
    • Maluku
    • Philippines
    • Sulawesi
    • Sumatera
    • Papuasia Bismarck Archipelago
    • New Guinea
    • Australasia Australia New South Wales
    • Norfolk Is.
    • Queensland
    • Pacific Southwestern Pacific New Caledonia
    • Southern America Western South America Bolivia
    • Peru
    Introduced into
    • Africa Macaronesia Canary Is.
    • Southern Africa KwaZulu-Natal
    • Asia-Temperate Eastern Asia Taiwan
    • Asia-Tropical Indian Subcontinent India
    • Australasia New Zealand New Zealand North
    • Pacific North-Central Pacific Hawaii
    • Northwestern Pacific Marianas
    • Southern America Western South America Colombia

     Information From

    Flore du Gabon
    https://portal.cybertaxonomy.org/flore-gabon/
    Flore du Gabon. 2024.
    • A Flore du Gabon All Rights Reserved
    Flora of China @ efloras.org
    World Flora Online Data. 2024.
    • B Missouri Botanical Garden
    Polypodiaceae
    https://about.worldfloraonline.org/tens/pteridophyte-phylogeny-group
    World Flora Online Data. 2022.
    • C CC0 1.0 Universal (CC0 1.0).
    The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)
    https://www.kew.org/
    The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP) Facilitated by the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published on the Internet; https://doi.org/10.34885/jdh2-dr22 Retrieved 28 September 2023.
    • D All Rights Reserved
    World Flora Online consortium
    http://www.worldfloraonline.org/organisation/WFO
    World Flora Online Data. 2024.
    • E All Rights Reserved
    • F CC0 1.0 Universal (CC0 1.0).