Phegopteris connectilis (Michx.) Watt
  • Canad. Naturalist Geol. n.s., 3(2): 159. 1867 [dt. Dec 1866; issued ? 1867] 
  • Papra


Cite taxon page as 'WFO (2025): Phegopteris connectilis (Michx.) Watt. Published on the Internet;http://www.worldfloraonline.org/taxon/wfo-0001107380. Accessed on: 04 Jun 2025'

Local Descriptions

Order descriptions by:

General Information

Plants 25-40 cm tall. Rhizome long creeping, with bright brown, ovate-lanceolate thin scales at apex. Fronds remote; stipe dark brown at base, stramineous distally, 15-30 cm, sparsely scaly, nearly smooth; lamina bipinnatifid, deltoid, 13-20 × 10-18 cm, acuminate and pinnatifid at apex; pinnae ca. 10 pairs, usually opposite, spreading, lanceolate, 5-9 × 1-2 cm, basal pair largest, bases slightly or not tapering, free from second pair of pinnae, slightly deflexed, apices acuminate; segments oblong, entire, undulate, or lobed along margins, rounded or obtuse at apices; distal pinnae gradually shortened, bases connected along rachises by triangular wings. Veins pinnate, lateral veins simple or occasionally forked. Fronds herbaceous or papery, drying gray-green or yellowish green, with sparse gray-white acicular hairs on both surfaces, ± with small scales along rachises and costae; scales brownish, ovate-lanceolate and ciliate along margins. Sori ovate-orbicular or orbicular, borne at or near ends of ultimate veins and close to margins. Sporangia with 1 or 2 hairs near annulus. 2n = 60, 90.

  • Provided by: [C].Flora of China @ efloras.org
    • Source: [
    • 1
    • ]. 

    Stems long-creeping, 1--2(--3) mm diam. Leaves monomorphic, dying back in winter, often 1--2 cm apart, 15--60 cm. Petiole straw-colored, (8--)15--36 cm × 1--3 mm, at base with scales brownish, lanceolate, glabrous or sparingly hairy on margin. Blade narrowly to broadly deltate, usually somewhat longer than broad, (6--)12--25 cm, proximal pinnae longest and slightly narrowed at base, spreading or reflexed. Pinnae deeply pinnatifid, (3--)6--12 × 1--3.3 cm, lowermost 1--2 pairs separate, sessile, more distal pairs strongly adnate and connected by narrow rachis wing; segments entire, or those of proximal pinna pair sometimes crenate, uncommonly shallowly lobed; proximal pair of veins from adjacent segments meeting margin above sinus, veins simple or sometimes forked in lowermost pinnae. Indument abaxially of moderately to densely set hairs 0.3--1 mm along costae, veins, and blade tissue, costae also with scales light tan to shiny brown, ovate-lanceolate, spreading, to ca. 3 mm, scales sometimes sparingly hairy on margin. Sori subterminal on veins. n = 2 n = 90, apogamous.

  • Provided by: [B].Flora of North America @ efloras.org
    • Source: [
    • 2
    • ]. 

    Morphology

    16-50 cm uzunluğunda, dik veya yükselici bitkiler. Rizom uzun, zayıf, sürünücü, seyrek ölü yapraklar kalıntılarıyla kaplı, siyah. Yaprak sapı 9-30 cm uzunluğunda, seyrek tüylü ve tabanda pullu, saman rengi ilâ kahverengi, ayanın yaklaşık 3/5’i kadar; aya 7-20 cm uzunluğunda, 2 azteleksi, üç köşeli, bezesiz; telek 15-25 çift, mızraksı, 3-6 × 0,7-1,3 cm, yukarıya doğru giderek azalır, üstteki telekler daha kısa, alttaki çiftler geriye kıvrık; telekçik 10-15 çift, dikdörtgensi veya mızraksı, 0,3-0,7 × 0,1-0,3 cm, tüylü, kenarı hafifçe fırfırlı; damarlanması teleksi, telekçiklerin kenarına kadar; sorus 0,5-1 mm, yuvarlak, telekçiklerin kenarına yakın, olgunlukta dağılır; spor kesesi seyrek tüylü; tüyler halkaya yakın, indizyumsuz.

  • Provided by: [D].The Illustrated Flora of TurkeyIrish Vernacular Names
    • Blätter 10–30 cm lang, 3eckig bis pfeilförmig, hellgrün, behaart, einfach gefiedert, mit fiederteiligen Abschnitten, unterstes Fiederpaar schräg abwärts gerichtet, obere Fiederpaare am Grund miteinander verbunden. Blattstiel länger als die S

    • Provided by: [A].Flora Helvetica
      • Source: [
      • 6
      • ]. 

      Ecology

      6–9. Wälder, Hochstaudenfluren, kollin-subalpin. CH.

    • Provided by: [A].Flora Helvetica
      • Source: [
      • 6
      • ]. 
      Flora of North America @ efloras.orgGeneral Information

      Stems long-creeping, 1--2(--3) mm diam. Leaves monomorphic, dying back in winter, often 1--2 cm apart, 15--60 cm. Petiole straw-colored, (8--)15--36 cm × 1--3 mm, at base with scales brownish, lanceolate, glabrous or sparingly hairy on margin. Blade narrowly to broadly deltate, usually somewhat longer than broad, (6--)12--25 cm, proximal pinnae longest and slightly narrowed at base, spreading or reflexed. Pinnae deeply pinnatifid, (3--)6--12 × 1--3.3 cm, lowermost 1--2 pairs separate, sessile, more distal pairs strongly adnate and connected by narrow rachis wing; segments entire, or those of proximal pinna pair sometimes crenate, uncommonly shallowly lobed; proximal pair of veins from adjacent segments meeting margin above sinus, veins simple or sometimes forked in lowermost pinnae. Indument abaxially of moderately to densely set hairs 0.3--1 mm along costae, veins, and blade tissue, costae also with scales light tan to shiny brown, ovate-lanceolate, spreading, to ca. 3 mm, scales sometimes sparingly hairy on margin. Sori subterminal on veins. n = 2 n = 90, apogamous.

      Flora HelveticaMorphology

      Blätter 10–30 cm lang, 3eckig bis pfeilförmig, hellgrün, behaart, einfach gefiedert, mit fiederteiligen Abschnitten, unterstes Fiederpaar schräg abwärts gerichtet, obere Fiederpaare am Grund miteinander verbunden. Blattstiel länger als die S

      Ecology

      6–9. Wälder, Hochstaudenfluren, kollin-subalpin. CH.

      The Illustrated Flora of TurkeyIrish Vernacular NamesMorphology

      16-50 cm uzunluğunda, dik veya yükselici bitkiler. Rizom uzun, zayıf, sürünücü, seyrek ölü yapraklar kalıntılarıyla kaplı, siyah. Yaprak sapı 9-30 cm uzunluğunda, seyrek tüylü ve tabanda pullu, saman rengi ilâ kahverengi, ayanın yaklaşık 3/5’i kadar; aya 7-20 cm uzunluğunda, 2 azteleksi, üç köşeli, bezesiz; telek 15-25 çift, mızraksı, 3-6 × 0,7-1,3 cm, yukarıya doğru giderek azalır, üstteki telekler daha kısa, alttaki çiftler geriye kıvrık; telekçik 10-15 çift, dikdörtgensi veya mızraksı, 0,3-0,7 × 0,1-0,3 cm, tüylü, kenarı hafifçe fırfırlı; damarlanması teleksi, telekçiklerin kenarına kadar; sorus 0,5-1 mm, yuvarlak, telekçiklerin kenarına yakın, olgunlukta dağılır; spor kesesi seyrek tüylü; tüyler halkaya yakın, indizyumsuz.

      Flora of China @ efloras.orgGeneral Information

      Plants 25-40 cm tall. Rhizome long creeping, with bright brown, ovate-lanceolate thin scales at apex. Fronds remote; stipe dark brown at base, stramineous distally, 15-30 cm, sparsely scaly, nearly smooth; lamina bipinnatifid, deltoid, 13-20 × 10-18 cm, acuminate and pinnatifid at apex; pinnae ca. 10 pairs, usually opposite, spreading, lanceolate, 5-9 × 1-2 cm, basal pair largest, bases slightly or not tapering, free from second pair of pinnae, slightly deflexed, apices acuminate; segments oblong, entire, undulate, or lobed along margins, rounded or obtuse at apices; distal pinnae gradually shortened, bases connected along rachises by triangular wings. Veins pinnate, lateral veins simple or occasionally forked. Fronds herbaceous or papery, drying gray-green or yellowish green, with sparse gray-white acicular hairs on both surfaces, ± with small scales along rachises and costae; scales brownish, ovate-lanceolate and ciliate along margins. Sori ovate-orbicular or orbicular, borne at or near ends of ultimate veins and close to margins. Sporangia with 1 or 2 hairs near annulus. 2n = 60, 90.

      Distribution Map

       
      • Native distribution
      Found in
      • Asia-Temperate Caucasus North Caucasus
      • Transcaucasus
      • China China North-Central
      • China South-Central
      • China Southeast
      • Manchuria
      • Tibet
      • Eastern Asia Japan
      • Korea
      • Taiwan
      • Middle Asia Kazakhstan
      • Mongolia Mongolia
      • Russian Far East Kamchatka
      • Khabarovsk
      • Kuril Is.
      • Magadan
      • Primorye
      • Sakhalin
      • Siberia Altay
      • Buryatiya
      • Irkutsk
      • Krasnoyarsk
      • Tuva
      • West Siberia
      • Yakutskiya
      • Western Asia Turkey
      • Asia-Tropical Indian Subcontinent Nepal
      • Pakistan
      • West Himalaya
      • Europe Eastern Europe Baltic States
      • Belarus
      • Central European Russia
      • East European Russia
      • North European Russia
      • Northwest European Russia
      • Ukraine
      • Middle Europe Austria
      • Belgium
      • Czechoslovakia
      • Germany
      • Hungary
      • Netherlands
      • Poland
      • Switzerland
      • Northern Europe Denmark
      • Finland
      • Føroyar
      • Great Britain
      • Iceland
      • Ireland
      • Norway
      • Sweden
      • Southeastern Europe Albania
      • Bulgaria
      • Greece
      • Italy
      • Romania
      • Yugoslavia
      • Southwestern Europe Corse
      • France
      • Spain
      • Northern America Eastern Canada Labrador
      • New Brunswick
      • Newfoundland
      • Nova Scotia
      • Ontario
      • Prince Edward I.
      • Québec
      • North-Central U.S.A. Illinois
      • Iowa
      • Minnesota
      • Wisconsin
      • Northeastern U.S.A. Connecticut
      • Maine
      • Masachusettes
      • Michigan
      • New Hampshire
      • New Jersey
      • New York
      • Ohio
      • Pennsylvania
      • Rhode I.
      • Vermont
      • West Virginia
      • Northwestern U.S.A. Colorado
      • Idaho
      • Montana
      • Oregon
      • Washington
      • Southeastern U.S.A. Maryland
      • North Carolina
      • Tennessee
      • Subarctic America Alaska
      • Greenland
      • Northwest Territories
      • Nunavut
      • Yukon
      • Western Canada Alberta
      • British Columbia
      • Manitoba
      • Saskatchewan

      Synonyms

      Nationally Preferred Names

      NameLanguageCountry
      PapraTurkishTR

      Other Local Names

      NameLanguageCountry
      Felce dei FaggiItalianCH
      Phégoptère communFrenchCH
      Northern beech fern, narrow beech fern, phégoptère à segments joint, fougère du hêtre
      BuchenfarnGermanCH
      Felesch da fauRaeto-RomanceCH

       Information From

      Flora Helvetica
      World Flora Online Data. 2024.
      • A All Rights Reserved
      Flora of North America @ efloras.org
      World Flora Online Data. 2024.
      • B Flora of North America Association
      Flora of China @ efloras.org
      World Flora Online Data. 2024.
      • C Missouri Botanical Garden
      The Illustrated Flora of TurkeyIrish Vernacular Names
      World Flora Online Data. 2024.
      • D Resimli Türkiye Florası (the Illustrated Flora of Turkey).
      The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)
      https://www.kew.org/
      The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP) Facilitated by the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published on the Internet; https://doi.org/10.34885/jdh2-dr22 Retrieved 28 September 2023.
      • E All Rights Reserved
      Thelypteridaceae
      https://about.worldfloraonline.org/tens/pteridophyte-phylogeny-group
      World Flora Online Data. 2022.
      • F CC0 1.0 Universal (CC0 1.0).
      World Flora Online consortium
      http://www.worldfloraonline.org/organisation/WFO
      World Flora Online Data. 2024.
      • G All Rights Reserved
      • H CC0 1.0 Universal (CC0 1.0).